【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticesforPreparationandPreliminaryTestingofWater-FormedDeposits
【原文标准名称】:水沉积物的制备和初步试验
【标准号】:ASTMD2331-1980(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1980
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.03
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:(使)沉积;工艺;制备;样本;试验;水;试样
【英文主题词】:crystallographicexamination;deposits;samplepreparation;scale;spectrographicanalysis;
【摘要】:Depositsinpipingfromaqueousprocessstreamsserveasanindicatoroffouling,corrosionorscaling.Rapidtechniquesofanalysisareusefulinidentifyingthenatureofthedepositsothatthereasonfordepositioncanbeascertained.Possibletreatmentschemescanbedevisedtopreventdepositionfromreoccurring.Depositsformedfromorbywaterinallitsphasesmaybefurtherclassifiedasscale,sludge,corrosionproductsorbiologicaldeposits.Theoverallcompositionofadepositorsomepartofadepositmaybedeterminedbychemicalorspectrographicanalysis;theconstituentsactuallypresentaschemicalsubstancesmaybeidentifiedbymicroscopeorXray.1.1Thesepracticesprovidedirectionsforthepreparationofthesampleforanalysis,thepreliminaryexaminationofthesample,andmethodsfordissolvingtheanalyticalsampleorselectivelyseparatingconstituentsofconcern.1.2Thegeneralpracticesgivenherecanbeappliedtoanalysisofsamplesfromavarietyofsurfacesthataresubjecttowater-formeddeposits.However,theinvestigatormustresorttoindividualexperienceandjudgementinapplyingtheseprocedurestospecificproblems.1.3Thepracticesincludethefollowing:SectionsPreparationoftheAnalyticalSample8PreliminaryTestingoftheAnalyticalSample9DissolvingtheAnalyticalSample101.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecificwarningstatement,seeNote2.
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_60
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】: